Facts of the Case
The
company Sealed Air had achieved market leadership by differentiating its AirCap
cushioning materials by using the `barrier-coating ' making AirCap cushioning
material more versatile and reliable. The company had depended on this crucial differentiating factor that had
been communicated to its customers in different ways. Sealed Air salespersons had been trained to project the superiority of
coated bubble cushioning. Sealed Air technology is patented and so it enjoyed leadership in the
cushioning market industry. The Seal Air brand, AirCap was positioned as high quality,
premium-cushioning material.
There is an increase in competition
from two quarters. First, there are several small manufacturers that have
invented processes similar to that of Sealed Air and have produced cheap substitutes.
Second, there is an increase in uncoated bubble cushioning manufacturing and
marketing in the USA especially by a new competitor that is GAFCEL.
Point of View
The
President and Chief Executive Officer of Sealed Air Corporation, T.J. Dermot
Dunphy.
The issue to be
decided is whether Sealed Air should commence manufacturing uncoated bubble
operations to counter this new competition or should Sealed Air continue with
its strategy of emphasizing the benefits of coated bubble technology. There are
pressures from several quarters on Hauser to make the decision. The GAFCEL
sales are increasing very quickly, the distributors of AirCap have also taken
up the distribution of GAFCEL and the distributors are actively asking for
uncoated bubble cushioning. On the other hand Hauser is torn because Sealed Air
has been positioned as a coated bubble company, it has communicated the
benefits of coated bubble technology over the years and its sales force is also
oriented towards selling coated bubble cushioning.
There are several
requirements and limitations. The requirement for Sealed Air is to stem the
falling market share at home and abroad. For example, in England, Sealed Air
needs to counter the challenges thrown to it by the Japanese firm that is
selling uncoated bubble products at 50 less price than AirCap cushioning.
Similarly, in France the market share of AirCap has fallen from 50 to 30
because of increased competition from uncoated products. Finally, In Germany,
AirCap was losing its share at the rate of 20 to 30 per year. Even though the
gross sales of AirCap in the US market are increasing, the rate of increase is
much slower than what it was in early `70 s. For instance the increase in sales
from 1973 to 1974 was 30, the increase in sales from 1979 to 1980 was only 19. The
basic requirement for Sealed Air is to counter the fast eroding market for its
coated AirCap . It must be able to regain its market share to at least 1978
levels. Sealed Air has other requirements it must be able to protect its
current positioning in the market, it should be able to protect its coated
bubble sales and must not dilute the brand equity of Aircap.
SWOT Analysis
Strength
The company Sealed Air had achieved
market leadership by differentiating its AirCap cushioning materials by using
the ``barrier-coating ' making AirCap cushioning material more versatile and
reliable
Weakness
There is an increase in competition
from two quarters. First, there are several small manufacturers that have
invented processes similar to that of Sealed Air and have produced cheap
substitutes. Second, there is an increase in uncoated bubble cushioning
manufacturing and marketing in the USA especially by a new competitor that is
GAFCEL.
Opportunities
Sealed
Air can produce uncoated bubble cushioning materials without re-tooling or
buying new machines.
Threats
Competitor GAFCEL
is getting much attention as the cheaper alternative to AirCap.
Course of Action
Sealed air must
start manufacturing uncoated bubble cushioning, to counter that of GAFCEL’s
similar product. The Name of AirCap is
well known to its consumers as the leading brand for cushioning materials, and
a cheaper substitute for a cushioning material coming from the same brand that
gave them the dependable coated bubble cushioning will be most welcome.
Customers can
create demands and in this case, they wanted a cheaper substitute to the more
expensive coated bubble cushioning. By
manufacturing and marketing the Aircap uncoated bubble cushioning as an
alternative product, consumers could now enjoy having cheap bubble cushioning
at a lesser price from a known bubble wrap maker.
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