Sunday, August 24, 2014

ORGANIZATIONAL ANALYSIS AND INTERVENTION PLAN

I. Company Background
The Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Boards (RTWPBs) is an attached agency of the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE).  It is a key policy making bodies on wages, incomes, and productivity and have the following mandates:     
  • Fix minimum wages on regional, provincial, and/or industry levels.
  • Promote productivity improvement and gainsharing.
            Under Republic Act No. 6971, the "Productivity Incentives Act of 1990," they are also mandated to provide the necessary studies and technical assistance to enable workers and employers to conclude productivity agreements.

It is tasked to implement the wages, incomes, and productivity policies and programs in their respective regions. They are thought to be in the best position to determine the most appropriate minimum wage levels in their respective areas of jurisdiction, taking into account regional/area-specific socio-economic differences and industry peculiarities.
The RTWPB is composed of the following:
  • DOLE Regional Director as ex-officio Chairman;
  • Regional Directors of the NEDA and Department of Trade and Industry as ex-officio Vice Chairmen; and
  • Two representatives each from the worker and employer sectors (appointed by the President for a term of five years) as Members.
            The boards are assisted by their respective secretariat.
            The Secretariat composed of six plantilla positions with one casual and one contractual.

II. Diagnosis
            The following were identified problems of the organization that needs to be addressed through OD intervention process:

1.      No teamwork. Competitive environment.
-          Most of the employees in the organization have the crab mentality of pulling down the one who are climbing to the top irregardless if it will reflect the organization as a whole.
-          There’s no teambuilding because of budget constraint although it could have been allotted but it’s not the main focus.

2.      Delayed reports.
-          RTWPB Region X is known to submit accomplishment and/or other reports except for financial reports beyond the deadline or none at all.  The main reason that could be heard for those who are working on it is that because of the multi-tasking function.
-          It could be observed also that most of the personnel has poor time management.   Almost all the time renders overtime but with no clear accomplishment.  It might be also because of lack of control and monitoring of overtimes.

3.      Encroachment of functions and designations.
-          It is so funny at times that some of the personnel encroach on the other personnel’s job without doing their own job and when asked to submit their own reports, they will use as an excuse that they are doing another jobs.  It is like studying another person’s lessons without really studying your own and when asked by the teacher about their lesson, the concerned person could not answer because he is not really studying although spent most of his time reading another’s lessons.  The analogy appropriately applies in our own organization.

4.      Tardiness.
-          most of the personnel has a constant problem of tardiness and undertimes.  It was not given any focus but should have been considering that there is a limited personnel and any tardiness and/or undertimes from the other would cause delay to another’s job and still this one was not given any focus or solution.  This problem has been going on for almost ten years.

5.      Lacks respect to higher authority.
-          It is only in this organization you could observe that the subordinates could say “No, I will not do it” when asked to do something by the higher authority.  And still this was turned deaf ears and it is as if that it is part of the culture of the organization.  Hello? They tend to forget their own place or is it already their own place to say so because it was not given any attention? Geez, I could not think on how will they survive outside the government organization?

6.      Overdraft financial standing.
-          It is also one of the vicious cycle occurring in our own organization.  We know that we will incur overdraft but still keeps on repeating the same problem every year.  Spending more than we could afford at the expense of the benefit of the personnel.  It must be with the administration.

7.      Lacks willpower to implement corrective measures.
-          A lot of corrective measures were given to personnel who committed mistakes or lapses in the operation due mostly to negligence.  A memo is always given but it only stops there.  No follow-ups of what happened to the memo given whether it was answered and what has been done to avoid the same problem.  In other words, no feedback was given.  There must be something wrong with the memo or the personnel who should be doing the follow-ups.

8.      Lacks coordination.
-          Most of our operations and training turned into a fiasco because of lack of coordination on who should be doing whom, who should be bringing whom.  It might be because most of the personnel are preoccupied with their own concerns and even the manager who should manage it is also busy with his personal concerns.

III. Objectives
            The objectives of the OD intervention were as follows:
1.      To train and develop managers in skills that enable them to deal effectively with the multiple issues within an organization.
2.      To get a person committed to the goals, values and culture of the organization.
3.      To establish good, working face-to-face relationships in functional teams.
4.      To extend the knowledge and coordinate the functions of complex working divisions.
5.      To set a condition to have a unified effort in an organization towards the end of making the organization improved, growth-oriented, and functional in its external environment.

IV. Action Plans
A.    Individual
The organization shall conduct a retreat for this so that it will allow them to reflect on their reactions to past behavior and feelings. It should be from their own progress through the life, work and family cycles in order to assess their own development and identify the key feelings associated with each stage in their experience. The reflection will help them see that an individual's experience is only one part of a bigger picture and so the need to understand others' experience to complete the picture.  The individual's self-reflection opens the door to bringing emotions and life issues into the world of work, and ties the effects of these issues back to job performance. The proactive learning process comes from intervention in the growth and development of peers and subordinates.   This retreat will also be a venue to contribute to, buy into and develop the vision of the organization and a clear view of the cultural change that is needed. These workshops place a strong emphasis on problem solving skills and techniques, especially conflict resolution, to reduce the tensions created by bringing together different types of individuals and different environmental cultures.

B.     Team
There should be team-building dynamics that comprise four activities: setting goals and priorities, allocating work, examining the team process and developing the interpersonal relationships.   Particular skills sessions are devoted to cases and experiential processes to illustrate team dynamics and to strengthen the process consultation skills of the managers. Structured experiences such as Tinkertoys or Construct O Straw can provide much of the dynamics. The exercise is structured to provide the possibility for the experience of the development of teams and the observation of process. The processes are recorded on video. Debriefing focuses on both the team dynamics learnings and learnings on the consultation processes.  Consultant work with teams shall also be done in team building activities to enable different segments of the organization to maintain an entrepreneurial style and rapid, one-voice response to client needs in which each becomes more familiar with his/her own role and the demands and requirements of each others jobs.

C.    Divisional
The goal on this divisional level is to understand and experience internal mapping processes.   This can be done every Monday Staff Meeting.  This intervention is a process that takes at least two months since it is based on the issues of workflow and the sharing of resources, descriptions of information systems and inter-team relations. It's loaded with complex mapping processes and dealing with the utilization of scarce resources.  The first task is to plot the flow of operations and map the functions so as to develop a sense of where overlaps and dysfunctions occur. A second task is devoted to the practice of getting the larger picture from each map and setting goals for change processes and review.

D.    Strategy/Policy
The goal is to understand by experiencing the organization's endeavor to exist and participate in a competitive environment. The first task is to have an open systems planning  and its application, and the second to the definition and review of the concept of stakeholders.  This can be done also during the Mid-Year and Year-End Assessment Planning.
The following are the six steps of open systems planning:
1.      Defining the organization's core mission
2.      Mapping the current demand system
3.      Mapping the current response system
4.      Projecting the future demand system
5.      Conceiving the desired future state
6.      Activity planning

The work should be done in functional teams. Each step is gone through individually so that an overall picture of the organization in its present and future environment is painted. From this activity the notion of stakeholders is extrapolated. The team discusses the notion, clarifies the distinction between stakeholders and shareholders, and generates its list of stakeholders, evaluating what stakeholders are more significant than others. In one instance a top level cabinet team mapped its stakeholder groups and gained considerable insight into a significant relationship with an outside body from which an important strategy was designed.  Because of the multiple differences in style, pace and communication patterns that became apparent, conflict resolution skills turn out to be a key focus for successful interaction in this venue.

V. Evaluation of Results
            Results and outcome of the intervention shall be evaluated and documented from its first implementation so that improvements could be measured and loopholes of the implementation and/or planning could be modified or corrected.



No comments:

Post a Comment

Shell of My Heart